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Determining Link Lengths

Figure 23. Determining Link Lengths in CAD

A snapshot of Figure 2 was imported into CAD, and the lengths of the links were recorded. These lengths were over 27", so the team "normalized" them by dividing by the longest link. Doing so yielded the proportions. We then multiplied these proportions by a scale factor of 4" in order to obtain more feasible link lengths. See table below.

COLOR

LINK

LENGTH (in.)

Normalized Length (%)

Scaled to 4 in.

GREEN

L2

27.2277

0.76028906

3.04115625

CYAN

L3

35.8123

1

4

NAVY: CYAN TO PINK

L4

18.7271

0.52292369

2.09169475

NAVY: CYAN TO GROUND

L4

27.4023

0.76516448

3.06065793

NAVY: PINK TO GROUND

L4

27.5022

0.76795403

3.07181611

PINK

L5

35.7325

0.99777172

3.99108686

RED

L6

27.3148

0.76272119

3.05088475

GROUND: GREEN TO RED (X - VALUE)

L1

32.6155

0.91073458

3.64293832

GROUND: GREEN TO RED (Y - VALUE)

L1

0

0

0

GROUND: GREEN TO NAVY (X - VALUE)

L1

16.30775

0.45536729

1.82146916

GROUND: GREEN TO NAVY (Y - VALUE)

L1

4.0072

0.11189452

0.447578067


The 4" scaled lengths were used in the the following calculation procedures as well as in manufacturing.

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The following schematic was used to model the proposed mechanism:

Figure 34. Mobility Calculations Joint and Linkage References

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